Hair loss is the most common issue faced by a lot of people including many men. Inadequate levels of vitamins and minerals can lead to hair loss as they are necessary for healthy cell growth and function. Even though supplements are widely available and reasonably priced, it's crucial to understand which vitamins and minerals work best for addressing hair loss.
Several vitamins and minerals play important roles in supporting hair growth in men. Here are some key nutrients that can contribute to healthy hair:
Biotin: Biotin, also known as vitamin B7, is a known supplement that can support hair growth and maintain healthy hair. Biotin plays a role in the metabolism of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins. Since hair is primarily composed of a protein called keratin, it's believed that biotin might contribute to hair health.
Vitamin A: This vitamin helps produce sebum, which keeps the scalp moisturized. Sweet potatoes, carrots, spinach, and kale are good sources of vitamin A.
Vitamin E: A vitamin known for its antioxidant properties that can help improve blood circulation to the scalp. Nuts, seeds, and leafy greens are rich in vitamin E.
Vitamin D: Hair loss has been related to low vitamin D levels. Exposure to sunlight is a natural way to get vitamin D, and it can also be obtained from fortified foods and supplements.
Vitamin C: Necessary for collagen production, which is important for hair structure. Citrus fruits, strawberries, and bell peppers are good sources of vitamin C.
Iron: Iron is essential for transporting oxygen to cells, including hair follicles. Iron-rich foods include red meat, lentils, spinach, and fortified cereals.
Zinc: Helps in the repair of hair tissue and contributes to the maintenance of the oil-secreting glands on the scalp. Oysters, nuts, and seeds are good sources of zinc.
Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Found in fatty fish, flaxseeds, and walnuts, omega-3 fatty acids contribute to overall scalp health and can help prevent hair loss.
Selenium: More than 35 different proteins require the trace element selenium for synthesis to occur. Supplementing selenium is associated with a significant decrease in hair loss.
Copper: Copper is involved in the formation of melanin, the pigment responsible for hair color. Nuts, seeds, and whole grains are good sources of copper.
It's important to note that while these nutrients can support overall hair health, other factors like genetics, hormonal balance, and lifestyle also play significant roles in hair growth. As with any dietary supplement, it's crucial to focus on a balanced and varied diet that includes essential vitamins and minerals rather than relying solely on one supplement for hair health. Additionally, addressing other factors such as stress management, a healthy lifestyle, and overall nutrition can contribute to optimal hair health.Â
Reference-
Almohanna HM, Ahmed AA, Tsatalis JP, Tosti A. The Role of Vitamins and Minerals in Hair Loss: A Review. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2019 Mar;9(1):51-70. doi: 10.1007/s13555-018-0278-6. Epub 2018 Dec 13. PMID: 30547302; PMCID: PMC6380979.